The question was informed by other studies on program sustainability and on BTAM program implementation specifically that drew on the expertise of school safety staff across the country who indicated that a dynamic and supportive school leader was often important for school BTAM program effectiveness (see, e.g., Jackson et al., 2025).
cite page 101 Ch 13: Sustaining and Improving BTAM Programs over Time
APA
RAND Corporation, Homeland Security Operational Analysis Center (RR-A3658-1). (2025). The State of Behavioral Threat Assessment and Management in K–12 Public Schools: Findings from a 2025 American School Leader Panel Survey (p. 101). Claim p101-22, NCIER Claim Map. https://www.ncier.org/research/claim-maps/k12-btam-survey/claims/p101-22
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RAND Corporation, Homeland Security Operational Analysis Center (RR-A3658-1). (2025). The State of Behavioral Threat Assessment and Management in K–12 Public Schools: Findings from a 2025 American School Leader Panel Survey (p. 101). Claim p101-22, NCIER Claim Map. <a href="https://www.ncier.org/research/claim-maps/k12-btam-survey/claims/p101-22">https://www.ncier.org/research/claim-maps/k12-btam-survey/claims/p101-22</a>Link to https://www.ncier.org/research/claim-maps/k12-btam-survey/claims/p101-22 from your own pages; it resolves to this claim and its highlighted source passage.
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