NCIER®

Summative Themes

13 claims on pp. 67–73 (fact 2, statement 4, evidence 2, definition 5).

Claims about Summative Themes

Fact [V] p067-10

Assessment Themes fall into three categories

There are three categories of Assessment Themes: contextual themes, behavioral themes, and summative themes.

There are three relevant categories of Assessment Themes: contextual themes, behavioral themes, and summative themes

p. 67 · NCIER Claim Map
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Statement [V] p071-02

Identifying motive helps teams make a better-informed risk assessment

BTAM teams will be better equipped to make an informed assessment of risk if they have identified what is, or could be, motivating someone to become violent.

BTAM teams will be better equipped to make an informed assessment of risk if they have identified what is, or could be, motivating someone to become violent

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Statement [V] p071-04

Attention should go to whether others fear for their safety

Particular attention should be paid to whether others are in fear for their safety as a result of the individual's behavior.

Particular attention should be paid to whether others are in fear for their safety as a result of the individual's behavior

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Definition [V] p071-05

Motive is the reason behind the behavior that elicited concern

Motive is the reason the individual engaged in the behavior that elicited concern or brought them to the attention of the BTAM team.

The reason(s) why the individual engaged in the behavior that elicited concern or brought them to the attention of the BTAM team

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Definition [V] p071-06

Motives may be multifaceted, including retaliation for grievances

Motives may be multifaceted and include retaliating for grievances or perceived wrongs (e.g., bullying, failed romantic relationships, workplace issues); furthering ideological, bias-related, or political beliefs; acting in response to psychotic symptoms; having a desire to kill; achieving fame or notoriety; and committing suicide-by-cop.

Motives may be multifaceted and include retaliating for grievances or perceived wrongs

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Definition [V] p071-07

Access to weapons covers current or future ability to obtain harmful weapons

Access to weapons is the current or future ability to access weapons that could be used to cause harm, including firearms, bladed weapons, explosives, chemicals, and poisons.

Current or future ability to access weapons that could be used to cause harm

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Statement [V] p071-12

Teams must assess means and capability to harm by gathering information on weapon access

BTAM teams will need to assess whether the individual has the means and capability to cause harm by gathering information about the weapons the individual has access to or could potentially obtain.

Lastly, BTAM teams will need to assess if the individual has the means and capability to cause harm by gathering information about the weapons the individual has access to or could potentially obtain.

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Statement [V] p071-14

Teams need to know whether people around the individual have been concerned about safety

BTAM teams will also need to understand whether people who know or have had contact with the individual have been concerned, especially if that concern relates to safety.

They will also need to understand if the people who know or have had contact with the individual have been concerned, especially if their concern is related to safety.

p. 71 · NCIER Claim Map
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Evidence [V] p072-01

Figure 11 maps contextual, behavioral and summative assessment themes

Figure 11 illustrates the contextual, behavioral, and summative themes that may be relevant to an assessment.

Figure 11 illustrates the contextual, behavioral, and summative themes that may be relevant to an assessment

p. 72 · NCIER Claim Map
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Evidence [V] p073-03

Case table maps the attacker to contextual, behavioral and summative themes

The case table maps the attacker to contextual themes (stressors, interpersonal difficulties, mental health, criminal history), behavioral themes (intense anger or aggression, history of violence, stalking, harassing, or bullying, concerning or threatening communications), and summative themes (access to weapons, elicited concern in others, motive), each with case details such as financial hardship, felony convictions, and a purchased firearm.

Contextual Themes

p. 73 · NCIER Claim Map
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