Few schools use systematic data analysis or validate interventions with trained staff
Few schools use systematic data analysis or validate interventions with trained staff.
31 claims on pp. 8–130 (fact 26, statement 2, conjecture 2, definition 1).
Few schools use systematic data analysis or validate interventions with trained staff.
Sample (N = 450) · Principals answering the implementation experience agreement statements
Our existing school records and other systems were easy to use in support of BTAM. | 9 | 17 | 74
Some policies related to BTAM also mandate the collection of specific types of data about individual cases, allowing schools to analyze trends and improve their practices over time.
We investigate what the process looks like at schools across the country, what data BTAM teams are using to make decisions about risk of harm, and the level of transparency schools are integrating into the behavioral threat assessment process.
Our survey results suggest that BTAM teams use a variety of information sources to assess the risk of harm posed by students referred to the team.
Teams also use many of those sources frequently.
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Records: Discipline records^b | 60 | 40 | 0
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Special education records | 58 | 41 | 1
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Academic records | 43 | 55 | 2
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Other in-district schools a student attended | 38 | 59 | 2
Including but not limited to history of prior threats.
Fewer principals indicated that their teams use various types of records in every threat assessment, but when they do, discipline records, special education records, and academic records top the list of records BTAM teams use most often.
Results also suggest BTAM teams use other types of records at least some of the time.
Principals indicated that such explanations would be possible because their BTAM process captures detailed information about both the rationale and data behind an assessment.
Sample (N = 984) · Teams that monitor some or all students progress after intervention plans
Meanwhile, one-third of principals reported that they analyzed data and tracked progress as part of their BTAM programs (e.g., they use behavioral graphs to visualize improvements in student behavior).
cite page 71 Ch 10: How Do BTAM Teams Monitor Intervention Plans?
Sample (N = 984) · Teams that monitor some or all students progress after intervention plans
Manually analyze data and track progress^d | 31
cite page 72 Ch 10: How Do BTAM Teams Monitor Intervention Plans?
Only a small percentage of schools reported that they engaged in review processes that included systematic data analysis or validation of intervention delivery by appropriately trained staff.
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Review student’s publicly available social media or online footprint | 8.1 | 18.7 | 34.1 | 23.9 | 15.3
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Discipline records (including but not limited to history of prior threats) | 0.4 | 1.7 | 10.5 | 27.5 | 59.8
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Academic records | 1.6 | 5.8 | 21.9 | 27.7 | 43.1
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Special education records | 0.8 | 1.8 | 14.9 | 24.1 | 58.4
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Records from other schools a student attended previously inside your school district | 2.2 | 6.0 | 26.2 | 27.1 | 38.4
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Records from other schools a student attended previously outside your school district | 3.1 | 10.8 | 30.5 | 26.6 | 29.1
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Records from outside medical organizations (e.g., mental health service providers) | 5.4 | 14.7 | 37.2 | 22.8 | 19.9
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Records from outside governmental organizations (e.g., social services agencies; courts) | 10.9 | 21.0 | 34.0 | 18.6 | 15.4
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Law enforcement records | 19.2 | 20.9 | 28.1 | 15.2 | 16.6
Sample (N = 1395) · Teams answering sources-of-information question
Other (please specify) | 55.9 | 9.9 | 13.3 | 9.1 | 11.8
Only respondents who said their school has a school- or district-level BTAM team (or an alternative team that performs BTAM-like functions) saw this question.
Table only includes data from respondents who said their school has a school- or district-level BTAM team, not respondents who said they have an alternative team that performs BTAM-like functions.
Sample (no n: a percentage change, not a share of a sample) · a percentage that is not a share of a sample (e.g. a percentage-point change or a weighted estimate of the population)
Rows may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
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